俘获错误
 
                  更新时间 2025-02-14 10:22:16
                 
 
                    最近更新时间: 2025-02-14 10:22:16
                  
 本页介绍天翼云TeleDB数据库存储过程开发的错误俘获处理和获取错误相关信息的语法。
 错误俘获处理
teledb=# CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE p_exception(a_id integer,a_nc text) AS
$$    
BEGIN           
INSERT INTO t_exception VALUES(a_id,a_nc);
RETURN ;
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN     
RAISE NOTICE '执行出错';   
END;
$$
LANGUAGE plpgsql;
CREATE PROCEDURE
teledb=#
teledb=# CALL p_exception(1,'Teledb');
CALL
teledb=# CALL p_exception(1,'Teledb');
NOTICE:  执行出错
CALL获取错误相关信息
teledb=# CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE p_exception_error(a_id integer,a_nc text) AS
$$    
DECLARE    
v_sqlstate text;
v_context text;
v_message_text text;
BEGIN           
INSERT INTO t_exception VALUES(a_id,a_nc);
RETURN ;
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN 
GET STACKED DIAGNOSTICS v_sqlstate = RETURNED_SQLSTATE,
v_message_text = MESSAGE_TEXT,
v_context = PG_EXCEPTION_CONTEXT;     
RAISE NOTICE '错误代码 : %',v_sqlstate;
RAISE NOTICE '出错信息 : %',v_message_text;
RAISE NOTICE '发生异常语句 : %',v_context; 
raise notice '错误代码 : % \n出错信息 : % 发生异常语句 : %',v_sqlstate ,v_message_text,v_context;   
END;
$$
LANGUAGE plpgsql;
CREATE PROCEDURE
teledb=# CALL p_exception_error(2,'Teledb');
CALL
teledb=# CALL p_exception_error(2,'Teledb');
NOTICE:  错误代码 : 23505
NOTICE:  出错信息 : node:dn001, backend_pid:16204, nodename:dn001,backend_pid:16204,message:duplicate key value violates unique constraint "t_exception_id_uidx"
NOTICE:  发生异常语句 : SQL statement "INSERT INTO t_exception VALUES(a_id,a_nc)"
PL/pgSQL function p_exception_error(integer,text) line 7 at SQL statement
NOTICE:  错误代码 : 23505 \n出错信息 : node:dn001, backend_pid:16204, nodename:dn001,backend_pid:16204,message:duplicate key value violates unique constraint "t_exception_id_uidx" 发生异常语句 : SQL statement "INSERT INTO t_exception VALUES(a_id,a_nc)"
PL/pgSQL function p_exception_error(integer,text) line 7 at SQL statement
CALL
teledb=#