系统：Windows 10 专业版
数据库：oracle 11.2.0.4
问题描述：windows 10上搭建dg，主库系统为Linux，备库查看监听状态时报错TNS-01189，如下所示：
C:\Users\Administrator>lsnrctl status

LSNRCTL for 64-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 18-9月 -2022 00:41:04

Copyright (c) 1991, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

正在连接到 (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.133.120)(PORT=1521)))
TNS-01189: 监听程序无法验证用户

异常原因：从主库拷贝过来的监听文件HOST未修改为备库IP.
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (GLOBAL_DBNAME = orcldg)
      (ORACLE_HOME = D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\)
      (SID_NAME = orcldg)
    )
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.133.135)(PORT = 1521))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
    )
  )

ADR_BASE_LISTENER = D:\app\Administrator\

如上，将主库IP 192.168.133.120修改为备库IP 192.168.133.135后，成功查看监听状态.